The Role of Notaries in Protecting Property Ownership Rights in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58818/ijlrsa.v3i3.213Keywords:
Role of Notaries, Legal Protection, Property OwnershipAbstract
This study aims to examine the role of notaries in protecting property ownership rights in Indonesia, particularly in the context of drafting authentic deeds as legally binding evidence. Notaries play a crucial role in ensuring the legality and legal certainty of property transactions, thus preventing disputes and fraud. The research method used is normative juridical, with a document study approach focusing on laws and regulations related to the notary profession and agrarian law in Indonesia. The results show that notaries have a strategic role in providing legal protection through the preparation of deeds that meet formal and material requirements, as well as providing legal explanations to parties involved in transactions. However, obstacles remain, such as insufficient supervision and limited public understanding of the notary’s functions, which weaken the protection of property ownership rights. Therefore, it is necessary to improve notaries' professionalism and legal education for the public to optimize the protection of property ownership rights.
Downloads
References
Afriana, A. (2020). The Role and Responsibility of Notaries as Parties in the Resolution of Civil Disputes in Indonesia Related to Notarial Deeds. Padjadjaran Journal of Legal Studies, DOI: https://doi.org/10.23920/jphp.vli2.250.
Arifaid, P. (2017). Legal Responsibility of Notaries for In Originali Deeds. IUS Journal of Legal and Justice Studies, 5(3), 510–520. https://doi.org/10.29303/ius.v5i3.456
Afandi, D. (2017). Visum et Repertum: Procedures and Techniques in Preparation. Faculty of Medicine, University of Riau.
Adjie, H., & Sesung, R. (2020). Interpretation, Explanation, and Commentary on the Notary Office Law. Bandung: Refika Aditama.
Aflanie, I. (2017). Forensic and Medicolegal Science. Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada.
Aflanie, I., et al. (2017). Forensic and Medicolegal Science. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Alkatiri, N. M., Rahayu, K., & Sanusi. (2021). Comparative Study on the Duties and Authorities of Notaries in Indonesia and the United States. Yogyakarta: Tanah Air Beta Publisher.
Ashari. (2017). The Role of Evidence in Criminal Trials. Al-Hakim Law Journal, 4(2).
Audi, E. A. P. Loan Agreement in Case of Default. Legal Research Journal, Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai University, Indonesia.
Budhianto, V. A. (2022, March 30). Types of Agreements and Their Legal Requirements. Hukum Online. Retrieved April 10, 2022, from https://www.hukumonline.com/klinik/a/macam-macam-perjanjian-dan-syarat-sahnya-lt4c3d1e98bb1bc
Darmono. (2017). The Law on the Position of Notary in Indonesia. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group.
Darmayenti & Khairan. (2024). Notary's Responsibility for Legally Defective Deeds under the Notary Law. UNES Journal of Swara Justisia, Doctoral Program in Law, Andalas University.
David, D. (2021). The Legal Standing of Green Certificates Reviewed through Case Approach and Gustav Radbruch’s Theory of Legal Purpose. Journal of Education and Development, South Tapanuli Institute of Education.
Desriyani, A. I., Ilmar, A., & Asis, A. (2021). The Inclusion of Criminal Provisions in Notary Regulations. Papua Law Journal, Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University.
Dwika. (2011, April 2). Justice from the Legal System Dimension. Kompasiana. Retrieved February 3, 2022, at 13:00 WIB from http://hukum.kompasiana.com
Dwipraditya, A. A. B. I., et al. (2020). Notary's Responsibility for the Validity of Signatures in Private Agreements Submitted for Waarmerking. Journal of Legal Construction, 1(2), Faculty of Law, Warmadewa University, Bali.
Fahrawi, A. M., Nur, S. S., & Mirzana, H. A. (2022). The Responsibility of a Notary as a Suspect in Drafting Authentic Deeds. Petitum, 10(2), Master of Law Program, Hasanuddin University.
Garner, B. A. (2019). Black’s Law Dictionary (11th ed.). Thomson Reuters.
Hardjasoemantri, K. (2013). Indonesian Customary Law. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.
Isra, S., & Agustina, S. (2015). Obstruction of Justice. Jakarta: Themis Book.
Irwansyah. (2020). Legal Research: Methods and Practice of Writing Legal Articles. Yogyakarta: Mira Buana.
Katsubi. (2016). The Function of Forensic Autopsy in Uncovering Material Truth in Criminal Acts. Untag Semarang Law Journal.
Kompas.com. (n.d.). The Meaning of Physical Distancing and Social Distancing: What’s the Difference? Retrieved February 3, 2022, at 14:30 WIB.
Kurniawan, I. W. A. (2018). The Notary’s Responsibility for Deeds Not Read Before the Parties. Journal of Notarial Law (Acta Comitas), 3(2). Retrieved from https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/ActaComitas/article/view/48876
Kusuma, I. M. H. (2021). Notarial Practice Problems. Bandung: Alumni.
Mertokusumo, S. (2018). Indonesian Civil Procedure Law (12th ed.). Yogyakarta: Liberty.
Muladi. (2012). Agrarian Law and Development Policy. Bandung: CV Mandar Maju.
Ohoiwutun, Y. A. T. (2017). Forensic Medical Science: Legal Interaction and Dependency in Medical Science. Yogyakarta: Pohon Cahaya.
Prananto, A. (2020). Electronic Notary Services During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Spektrum Hukum Journal. https://doi.org/10.35973/sh.vl.8il.1286
Purwaningsih, E. (2011). Law Enforcement of Notarial Office in Agreement Drafting Based on Pancasila for Legal Certainty. ADIL: Journal of Law, YARSI Faculty of Law, 2(3), December. ISSN: 2086-6054. Available at: www.yarsi.ac.id
Permatasari, E., & Hanim, L. (2017). The Role and Responsibility of Notaries in the Online Registration of Legal Entities. Akta Journal, 4(3).
Ramanti, P. M. M. (2015). Notary’s Responsibility in Drafting Minuta Based on False Information. Thesis Article, Master of Notarial Law Program, Udayana University.
Rahmawati, I. G. A. R., et al. (2020). Notary’s Responsibility for Authentic Deeds Related to Retirement Periods. Legal Concentration Journal, Faculty of Law, Warmadewa University, Denpasar, Bali.
Republic of Indonesia. (2014). Law No. 2 of 2014 on the Position of Notary.
Republic of Indonesia. (1960). Law No. 5 of 1960 on Basic Agrarian Principles.
Sasmita, N. N. N., & Mayasari, D. A. D. (2021). The Validity of Notarial Deeds Made Using Digital Signatures. Acta Comitas – Journal of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Udayana University, 6(2), August. Retrieved February 14, 2022, at 10:00 WIB, from http://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/ActaComitas
Soekanto, S. (2010). Fundamentals of Legal Research Methodology. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.
Salim, H. S. (2015). Indonesian Agrarian Law. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.
Soegiarto, D. (2016). Land and Agrarian Law. Bandung: Alumni.
Sasauw, C. (2015). Juridical Review of the Binding Power of Notarial Deeds. Lex Privatum, 3(1), Faculty of Law, Sam Ratulangi University, Manado.
Susanti, D. O., & Efendi, A. (2019). Understanding Legal Texts Through Exegetical Interpretation Methods. Kertha Patrika Journal, Udayana University.
Sinaga, E. J. (2018). Legalization Services to Ensure Legal Certainty. De Jure Legal Research Journal, Issue 30, Research and Development Agency for Law and Human Rights, Jakarta.
Santi, F., et al. (2024). The Role of Forensic Doctors in Law Enforcement: Contributions to Criminal Investigation and Evidence. Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research, Bung Karno University.
Siahaan, K. (2019). The Legal Status of Notarial Deeds as Evidence in Criminal Trials for Document Forgery. Recital Review, 1(2), Notary & PPAT Office, Jln. Otto Iskandar Dinata, Jambi.
Tamagangka, F., & Rahayu, M. I. F. (2022). Notary's Duties and Authority Regarding Document Validity in Legalization, Waarmerking, and Legalization Review under the Notary Law.
Vadilla, C., et al. (2023). Violations of the Notary Code of Ethics in the Exercise of Notarial Authority. Journal of Islamic Legal and Educational Studies, Semarang: Universitas Negeri Semarang.
Yudianto, A. (2020). Forensic Medical Science. Surabaya: Media Pustaka Scopindo.
Yasin, A. S., Alwy, S., & Haeranah. (2021). Legal Force of Notarial Deeds in Human Organ Transplantation. Justitia: Journal of Legal and Humanities Studies, Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright and License Statement
Authors who publish their manuscripts in this Journal agree to the following conditions:
The copyright for any article in The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration is fully held by the author under a Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license:
- The author acknowledges The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration (IJLRSA) has the right to publish for the first time with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License / CC BY 4.0.
- Authors can enter writings separately, arrange non-exclusive distribution of manuscripts that have been published in this journal into other versions (eg sent to the author's institutional repository, publication in a book, etc.), by acknowledging that the manuscript has been published for the first time in The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration (IJLRSA)
- The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration (IJLRSA) published under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License / CC BY 4.0. This license permits anyone to copy and redistribute this material in any form or format, compose, modify, and make derivative works of this material for any purpose, including commercial purposes, so long as they include credit to the Author of the original work.
